Tooth Loss
Tooth loss is very common in the elderly:
- 30% of elderly have untreated caries
- 25% have lost tooth-supporting structures due to periodontal disease
- Adults over age 65 have an average of 18 remaining teeth
- 25% are completely edentulous
- Most patients with Medicare do not have routine dental coverage
Edentulous male not wearing his dentures
Edentulous male with dentures in
Negative Impacts of Tooth Loss
- Difficulty eating
- Inadequate nutritional intake
- Dissatisfaction with facial appearance
Dentures, while not nearly as good as original teeth, can significantly improve quality of life by:
- Providing support and increasing the vertical dimension of the mouth
- Improving appearance
- Making eating easier
References
Vargas CM, Kramarow EA, Yellowitz JA. The Oral Health of Older Americans. Aging Trends, No. 3. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics, 2001.
Wu B, Hybels C, Liang J, Landerman L, Plassman B. Social stratification and tooth loss among middle-aged and older Americans from 1988 to 2004. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2014; 42(6):495-502.
Oral Health for Older Americans. CDC; Accessed 9/23/2018.
Chen HM, Shen K, Ji L, McGrath C, Chen H. Global and Regional Patterns in Edentulism (1990-2021) With Predictions to 2040. Int Dent J. 2024 Dec 31:S0020-6539(24)01616-2. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2024.11.022. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39743448.
Cohen RA, Bottoms-McClain L. Dental care among adults age 65 and older: United States, 2022. NCHS Data Brief, no 500. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2024. DOI:Â https://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc/151928.